








One of the most awe-inspiring sights in Jiangsu is the
Great Buddha at Lingshan, along the shores of Lake Taihu in Wuxi. The
largest statue of the Buddha anywhere in the world, this bronze colossus stands
88 meters tall; its lotus flower pedestal brings the entire structure to over
100 meters. The statue was built only several years ago, but has already
become a major tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over China. The
Buddha stands on the side of a hill, facing lake Taihu, an ideal location
according to Chinese feng-shui.
The statue stands at the end of a long boulevard of many smaller attractions
related to Buddhism and the great statue. First inside the entrance gate
is a massive bronze pillar, topped with a huge lotus bud. The shaft of the
column is worked into a wild array of sculptures of looming Buddhist guardian
gods, lions' heads, and auspicious symbols, while bronze dragons and other
mythological animals crouch in a reflecting pool, all with the great statue of
the Buddha looming in the distance. As impressive as this is, four times a
day its is transformed into an extravagant celebration of the birth of the
Buddha. The huge bronze leaves of the lotus bud slowly open to reveal a
statue of the baby Buddha, who slowly rotates in a complete circle, while the
statues of dragons become fountains, spraying jets of water from their mouths
over the open lotus flower. The lotus flower is a traditional symbol of
Buddhism, since it is white a pure despite growing from the mud, just like
humans can reach enlightenment despite the troubles of the world.
Midway to the Buddha sits an enormous bronze palm, almost 12 meters tall,
identical to the palm of the statue itself. The largest bronze hand in
China, during the building of the statue some workers left the hand sitting
alongside the construction site while they worked on other parts of the
statue. However, the attention of local people was soon drawn to the
massive palm, and people began burning incense to it and rubbing it to show
their devotion to the Buddha. Seeing its popularity, the administrators
left the palm in place, and ordered a new one to be cast for the statue.
The huge hand is still very popular - supposedly walking around it while
repeated slapping the bronze brings good luck!
Next to the palm is a large bronze statue of a hugely obese Buddha with a
wide smile - Maitreya, the Buddha of the future. Dozens of babies crawl
over his recumbent form, pulling at his earlobes, poking his navel, and
otherwise being naughty. The plump Buddha and the babies are a traditional
expression of people's wishes for a happy and prosperous future.
After these statues a grand staircase leads up to the Great Buddha
itself. In the middle of the broad stairway are a series of large stone
reliefs illustrating scenes from the life of the Buddha - they not only enrich
the
atmosphere of the site, but are also remarkable carvings in and of
themselves. The closer you get to the Buddha the more its awe inspiring its
massive proportions really are. A set of stairs leads up to the top of the
lotus flower pedestal next to the giant toes of the barefoot Buddha. From
here its scale is truly breathtaking - the folds of its robe swoop upward in
giant bronze waves, almost too big to be real.